BLYTHE, Calif – In the biblical allegory, Jacob and Esau were
twins; Esau being the first-born. In those times, the first born son received
the legacy, estate and inheritance of the father. Apparently, Jacob really,
really wanted to be the first-born as he emerged from the womb clutching his
brother’s heel. This attitude stayed with Jacob until adulthood until an
instance when Esau returned home from a hunting trip absolutely ravenous –
starving, even. Jacob offered the famished Esau a quid pro quo – his inheritance
for a bowl of porridge. The desperate Esau did so and Jacob then inherited
wealth and riches – worth far more than the meager bowl of porridge he
dispensed.
Such a bargain was viewed at the last meeting of the Palo Verde
Board of Trustees. Russ Frank, a Director from the Riverside County Office of
Education, gave a presentation on the Race to the Top grant that was up for
ratification with all the panache of a used car salesman or patent medicine
huckster. One could only wonder why the less-than-candid Dr. Whitney requested
his presence for this ratification if it was so necessary. The California School
Boards Association sent out an e-blast to all Board members and Superintendents
to hold Special Board Meetings to consider this pig-in-a-poke grant back on
December 15th. Even Dr. Wendell Alan Jensen held a rushed Board Meeting on
December 18th in Val Verde to glean a 5-0 vote to approve this requested
Memorandum of Understanding from the State. To read this e-blast (which was not
an endorsement, by the way) please click
HERE.
Were the Palo Verde USD so interested in applying for this grant,
why were there no Special Board meetings held as there were in almost every
other district in the County of Riverside? Apparently, Dr. Yul Whitney received
some e-mails demanding his presence at the Department of Education to explain
why test scores have not risen over the past five years and what kinds of
interventions have taken place – one on December 24th, of all days. Dr. Whitney
and Russ Frank took a “trip to the woodshed” in Sacramento and explained away
the efforts that have been taken. Chastened, the MOU was hastily signed and
submitted on January 5th by Supt. Whitney and Board President Wellman. The
particular Ed. Code reads as follows:
17604. Wherever in this code the power
to contract is invested in the governing board of the school district or
any member thereof, the power may by a majority vote of the board be
delegated to its district superintendent, or to any persons that he or
she may designate, or if there be no district superintendent then to any
other officer or employee of the district that the board may designate.
The delegation of power may be limited as to time, money or subject
matter or may be a blanket authorization in advance of its exercise, all
as the governing board may direct. However, no contract made pursuant to
the delegation and authorization shall be valid or constitute an
enforceable obligation against the district unless and until the same
shall have been approved or ratified by the governing board, the
approval or ratification to be evidenced by a motion of the board duly
passed and adopted.
Note that such a contract is not valid until ratified by the
Board of Education. This was the reason for the full-court press by Dr.
Whitney and Russ Frank at the Board Meeting this past Tuesday.
The arguments for and against were not necessarily financial.
It was all about control.
Is the District so cash-strapped that it would exchange a
“bowl of porridge” for federal control, a national curriculum and a
violation of teacher contracts? Not really. Although Budget Tsarina
forecasted a $500,000 shortfall next year, it was predicated on some factors
that could be adjusted. For instance, it was assumed that there would be a
3% cut in monies budgeted from the State. Rather, Governor Schwarzenegger
left the educational budget alone this year. There are also a number of
Teachers on Assignment (TOA’s) that act as academic “coaches” for neophyte
instructors in their respective disciplines that could be taken out of the
equation. Also, should the Governor really want to buttress education, he
could eradicate the High School Exit Exam – which, by itself, has a budget
of $500 million that could be issued every year, not just once.
The money that the Feds are offering is truly a “bowl of
porridge” even though the grant offering to the state is $700 million. Of
that, only 80% will actually reach the schools – 20% will be skimmed from
the top for “administrative costs” from State to County to LEA. The amount
supposedly assured to the schools is the amount equal to the sum of monies
doled out by Title One and School Improvement funds. This would also only be
one-time money with mandated changes that would have to be sustained for
years to come with ever-shrinking General Funds.
The argument that we should go ahead and apply as the
interventions prescribed are going to be enforced regardless was less than
persuasive as the necessary legislation to enable this attempt at coercion
has yet to be passed. Those interventions can be viewed by clicking
HERE.
Although no individual school has yet to be officially
designated persistently low-scoring by the State, Mr. Frank stated that we
are already into the “Transformational Model” although he demurred as to
whether the requirement of replacing the Principal needs to occur upon
inception or in years previous. As a matter of fact, he said, “We have
already completed 65% of the requirements of this model.”
The Race to the Top grant has also been vilified by the
California Teacher’s Association as well. Tenure and Seniority go out the
window in the event of a school closure. Should Felix J. Appleby be forced
to close and the students sent to portables at Ruth Brown and Margaret
White, the teachers do not necessarily follow. There is no “bumping” allowed
for seniority. There is only mention of “mutual agreement between teacher
and principal”. The same would occur in the Turnaround Model as the
Principal – if he/she still has his/her job – cannot hire back more than 50%
of the staff.
Evaluations will be changed. Normally, tenured teachers are
evaluated every other year according to the PVTA contract. Under RTTT, all
teachers will be evaluated every year although one can be of a formative
format and the other summative. The next paradigm shift will occur when each
of these evaluations will be “substantially based on student assessments.” A
student should not be given a grade on just one test. Neither should a
teacher.
Another approved activity is the District doling out bonuses
for increased scores in the form of “financial incentives”. According to Dr.
Guith, “If it walks like a duck, talks like a duck, it must be Merit Pay”.
“Financial Incentives” are a permissive activity under RTTT based – again –
on student achievement. Merit pay has never worked well as cronyism and
local politics negated any hoped-for achievements – rather like Dr. Alan
Jensen and prodigy. Special Education, Resource and ELL teachers would
really benefit from this provision – not!
Charter School companies are happier than all get out,
though. The “cap” has been lifted with this legislation and the sky is the
limit as to the number of Charter Schools that can blossom in the State of
California under the Restart Model. Palo Verde can close a school and lease
it to a Charter Management Organization but these companies operate for a
profit. They can offer lower salary and fewer benefits to teachers and can
be very selective regarding the students allowed to register. A Charter
School never has to suspend or expel a student. All they have to do is drop
that student’s name from the registry.
So what was the upshot?
When Agenda Item #10 came for consideration by President
Wellman, Clerk Carney moved for the ratification of the Memorandum of
Understanding. It was seconded only so that debate could ensue. Trustee
Ulmer made mention that the benchmarks would have constrained the teachers
he remembered from his youth for their dynamism and improvisation. Dr. Guith
decried the attempt as further control by the Feds into what should be State
and Local concerns.
Dr. Guith asked of the audience, “Does anyone in this room
truly believe that No Child Left Behind” was a good thing? In response, the
Twin Towers were resuscitated as Director Russ Frank and fledgling Principal
Jeff Blansett stood up in tandem.
The motion was then made to table the decision to ratify as
further study was needed. Trustees Underwood, Carney and Wellman voted
“Aye”. Guith and Ulmer saw no need and stated they were ready to vote “Nay”
to the whole thing.